Figure skating can be therapeutic for mental disabilities. A study designed to test whether therapeutic skating could be beneficial to patients with autism spectrum disorder recruited two autistic boys into various skating sessions. These boys participated in three 1-hour skating sessions every week for 12 weeks. The study found that skating can produce physical benefits for these children, which include improvements in balance, motor behavior, and functional capacity, and serve as an alternative approach to other activities.
Casey, A. F.; Quenneville-Himbeault, G.; Normore, A.; Davis, H.; Martell, S. G., A therapeutic skating intervention for children with autism spectrum disorder. Pediatr Phys Ther 2015, 27 (2), 170-7.
Another group of scientists conducted a study with a much larger participant group enrolled 22 children, aged 5-12 years with developmental disabilities in figure skating once per week over a period of 6 weeks. Using a questionnaire, the authors found that the parents of participating children were satisfied with the program and indicated overall improvements in their children’s balance, endurance, self-esteem, and confidence.